TIP120 NPN Darlington transistor with a maximum collector-emitter voltage of 60V and continuous collector current of 5A. Housed in a TO-220-3 through-hole package.
Mfr Part #:

TIP120

Available from 1 distributors
Mfr Name: On Semiconductor
On Semiconductor
NPN Darlington transistor with a maximum collector-emitter voltage of 60V and continuous collector current of 5A. Housed in a TO-220-3 through-hole package.
✓ Total Stock: 57 pcs
$ Price Range: $0.51

TIP120 Available from 1 distributor

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✓ Non-Authorised
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57 pcs
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TIP120 Specifications Quick View

Most important parameters for selection – full specs in datasheet.
Category
Manufacturer Name
Capacitance
Current
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce
Junction Temperature
Mounting Type
Operating Temperature
Power
Supplier Device Package
Transistor Type
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic
Voltage

TIP120 Description

Short technical summary and product information.

The On Semiconductor TIP120 is an NPN Darlington transistor designed for general-purpose switching and amplifier applications. It features a maximum collector-emitter voltage (VCEO) of 60V and a continuous collector current rating of 5A, with a pulse current capability of 8A. The Darlington configuration provides a high DC current gain (hFE) of at least 1000 at collector currents of 0.5A and 3A, enabling low base drive requirements.

 

Key electrical characteristics include a collector-emitter saturation voltage (VCE(sat)) of 2V maximum at 3A collector current and 12mA base current, and 4V maximum at 5A collector current and 20mA base current. The base-emitter on voltage is typically 2.5V at 3A. Output capacitance is typically 200pF. The device can dissipate up to 2W at an ambient temperature of 25°C and up to 65W when the case temperature is held at 25°C.

 

The TIP120 is packaged in a TO-220-3 through-hole package, suitable for PCB mounting with a heatsink for high-power applications. The junction temperature range is -65°C to 150°C, with a maximum operating junction temperature of 150°C.

TIP120 Quick Information

Product Type: Darlington Transistor
Canonical Name: On Semiconductor TIP120 NPN Darlington Transistor
Subcategory: NPN Darlington

TIP120 Compliance

RoHS Status: RoHS Compliant
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): 1 Unlimited
REACH Status: REACH Unaffected

TIP120 Estimated Pricing

Qty Low High
1+ $0.51 $0.51

Estimated market price range - modelled values for guidance only, not live distributor offers.

TIP120 Features

  • NPN Darlington transistor with high gain.
  • Maximum collector-emitter voltage of 60V.
  • Continuous collector current rating of 5A.
  • Through-hole TO-220-3 package.
  • Minimum DC current gain of 1000.

TIP120 Applications

  • Suitable for switching and amplifier circuits.
  • Used in motor control and relay drivers.
  • Ideal for high-gain Darlington pair applications.
  • Common in solenoid and lamp drivers.

TIP120 FAQs

6 frequently asked questions generated from this part’s specifications.
What is the maximum collector-emitter voltage for the TIP120?

The maximum collector-emitter voltage (VCEO) is 60V, and the collector-emitter sustaining voltage is also 60V minimum.

What is the maximum continuous collector current?

The maximum continuous collector current (IC) is 5A, with a pulse current rating of 8A.

What is the package type of the TIP120?

The TIP120 is available in a TO-220-3 through-hole package.

What is the operating temperature range?

The junction temperature can range from -65°C to 150°C, with a maximum operating junction temperature of 150°C.

What is the DC current gain (hFE) of the TIP120?

The minimum DC current gain is 1000 at VCE = 3V and IC = 0.5A or 3A.

What is the maximum power dissipation?

The maximum power dissipation is 2W at an ambient temperature of 25°C and 65W when the case temperature is 25°C.

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